or os.unlink(). Deleting Files in Python. The pathlib is a Python module which provides an object API for working with files and directories. Path is the core object to work with files. os.rmdir() #deletes a directory and all its contents. Remove the file "demofile.txt": import os os.remove("demofile.txt") Check if File exist: To avoid getting an error, you might want to check if the file exists before you try to delete it: As of Python 3.4+, you can also use pathlib as follows: os.remove() removes a file. Sometimes you may want to delete an entire folder as well: import os os.rmdir("foldername") What options are available? List Subdirectories and Files inside a Directory. Path.lchmod(mode)¶ Like Path.chmod() but, if the path points to a symbolic link, the symbolic link’s mode is changed rather than its target’s.. Path.lstat()¶ Like Path.stat() but, if the path points to a symbolic link, return the symbolic link’s information rather than its target’s.. Path.mkdir(mode=0o777, parents=False)¶ Create a new directory at this given path. Note that using rsplit will result in different results for files which start with a dot and have no other extension (like hidden files on Linux, e.g. To delete a file, you must import the OS module, and run its os.remove() function: Example. Then we can use is_dir() function to differentiate between a file and a directory. Methods to Delete Files in Python. shutil.rmtree() Using Pathlib as an alternative. pathlib provides an object-oriented interface for working with filesystem paths for different operating systems.. To delete a file with thepathlib module, create a Path object pointing to the file and call the unlink() method on the object: We can use Path iterdir() function to iterate over the files in a directory. $ pip install prettytable $ pip install more_itertools In this tutorial we will also use prettytable and more_itertools. os.rmdir() removes an empty directory. To delete a single file, use pathlib.Path.unlink(), os.remove(). Look at the below-given code carefully: Nice, but may not be the fastest. If you want to use this module in Python 2 you can install it with pip. Using the os module. For Python 3, to remove the file and directory individually, use the unlink and rmdir Path object methods respectively:. You can delete single files, directories, and entire directory trees using the methods found in the os, shutil, and pathlib modules. #removes a file. Nice, but may not be the fastest. os.path.splitext returns an empty extension for these, but using rsplit will treat the whole filename as an extension. In this post, we will see how to remove all files from a directory. shutil.rmtree() deletes a directory and all its contents. .bashrc). The pathlib module is available in Python 3.4 and above. Let us take a look at the different methods using which we can delete files in Python. The following sections describe how to delete files and directories that you no longer need. import pathlib def delete_folder(pth) : for sub in pth.iterdir() : if sub.is_dir() : delete_folder(sub) else : sub.unlink() pth.rmdir() # if you just want to delete the dir content but not the dir itself, remove this line where pth is a pathlib.Path instance. 1. The os module in Python provides some easy to use methods using which we can delete or remove a file as well as an empty directory. In previous post, we have discussed how to remove a file in Python using the os.remove(), os.unlink(), and pathlib.Path.unlink() functions. from pathlib import Path dir_path = Path.home() / 'directory' file_path = dir_path / 'file' file_path.unlink() # remove file dir_path.rmdir() # remove directory os.remove() #removes an empty directory. The pathlib is a standard module. Delete a File. Path objects from the Python 3.4+ pathlib module also expose these instance methods: pathlib.Path.unlink() removes a file or symbolic link. Delete all files from a directory in Python, without deleting the directory itself. Let’s look into some examples of using pathlib module. import pathlib def delete_folder(pth) : for sub in pth.iterdir() : if sub.is_dir() : delete_folder(sub) else : sub.unlink() pth.rmdir() # if you just want to delete dir content, remove this line where pth is a pathlib.Path instance. – Florian Brucker Jan 24 '12 at 11:11 1. How do I delete a file or folder in Python? Which we can use is_dir ( pathlib delete file function: Example these instance methods: pathlib.Path.unlink ( function. And a directory module which provides an object API for working with.! An extension pathlib module is available in Python must import the os,... ) # deletes a directory install more_itertools in this tutorial we will see how to remove file. 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