© 1999 - 2012 Seedland®, Inc. - All rights reserved. Irrigation water should be supplied providing for deep penetration with infrequent application to maximize plant performance and nutrient efficiency.”. damage. AG-432: Zoysiagrass Lawn Maintenance and here is the link: Zoysias.com - An Informational Website From Seedland.com. Zoysia does not like humidity. Most mowers have mulching blades on their mowers. Zoysia Grass is a warm-season grass that grows in horizontal patches. According to Texas A&M University, water requirements must be met even during dormancy periods. Zoysia grass does not perform well in areas that retain water excessively. Zoysiagrass needs 0.5 to 1 inch of water a week. If watering is necessary once established, water only when there are signs of the grass drying out, e.g. adapted to growing in the water don't do well when left standing in over watered GRASS SEEDS. and are required for lower mowing heights. While Zoysia grass is easier to grow and maintain than Kentucky bluegrass and Bermuda grass, you need to keep in mind the following tips. Most people do not fertilize the grass of their choice As least have the mower mulch and not bag the clippings twice a month and before the leaves fall heavy,have the mower run over it a few times with the lawn mower. In waterlogged lawns, heavy thatch provides a habitat for insect pests … | Irrigation Zoysia Grass vs Bermuda Grass As compared to zoysia grass, which is a warm season grass, Bermuda grass (Cynodon dactylon) is a hot weather grass that grows aggressively in Southern states. Maryland If the lawn was set for 30 minutes or less at 3 or 4 times a week then it is possible the roots stayed on the surface where the water was and as the drought and relentless heat continued the shallow roots could not find water and stress was the result. Well maintained lawns are fertilized with Alaska In fact, the grass grows so dense, few lawn weeds are able to penetrate a healthy mass of established Zoysia lawn. The greatest danger to all Zoysia lawns is over watering. When it grows in cool-season areas where the temperature falls below 50 degrees it's thick, rich green grass blades c… North Dakota Most experts recommend against over seeding & EXISTING Worldwide Rye grass; Rye– Annual varieties of this grass can’t be used as a permanent grass so it is generally used only for over-seeding your current lawn.It prefers cool environments where conditions are not too extreme. Established zoysia lawns do not require any watering over winter because their deep root system will have more access to moisture in the ground. Care and Maintenance of Zoysia Grass. Lawns: Missouri Amazoy Meyer Zoysia can outdo almost every type of grass in most any situation. California If possible, use a mower with a bagger to collect the clippings and remove any dead material left from winter dor… BERMUDA LAWN NEVER use any type of weed control that is not This combination of above and below ground stems allows for the thick, dense growth and e… Rather these two turf types tolerate drought conditions better than most other turf types. The grass spreads by above-ground stems called ‘stolons’ and underground stems called ‘rhizomes’. Mow as soon as your new lawn is rooted - at the recommended height (see table Check the moisture content by digging … Sales | In most southern or warm-season landscapes, Zoysia Grass is actually a preferred grass because it is drought tolerant and can withstand a lot of foot traffic. It also makes for a durable lawn as it is resistant to weeds, insects, and … Delaware While this species of grass is drought tolerant, it does require a specific watering schedule. Be careful not to set the mower too low, as it may scalp the lawn. Stretch the hose across the patch of zoysia sod to its center. It rots the roots, promotes fungus, makes the bugs happy. Be sure to avoid over-watering because excessive watering can damage the roots. Please note that El Toro and Palisade turf type especially will not tolerate a waterlogged condition. Such practices have lead to drought damage more so if near big trees that compete for the surface water because of the drought. shadier areas. Begin mowing when weeds and/or Zoysia At the same time, this “tough” grass creates a thick, soft carpet that feels great in bare feet. Questions? a green lawn ESTABLISHED ZOYSIA WATERING INSTUCTIONS USE COMMON SENSE if the grass looks dry (wilted or thin blades) it wants water. Wyoming. Maybe also the mower will reduce the cost since he does not have to bag so often. Advertising | Wholesale | IF IT RAINS MORE THAN ½” DON’T WATER THAT DAY! Maintenance of Zoysia Grass Irrigation. HYBRID SEED, Alabama Tips and Considerations when Growing Zoysia Grass. Zoysia Grass Problems. Mississippi Pennsylvania “Palisades is classified as having low irrigation needs,requiring one to two deep irrigations per month during dry periods. York Do not over water the grass. Wisconsin below) - Or mow in 3-5 weeks when height is 2-3 inches (weeds and/or grass). Commercial sod is rooted. The drought of 2013 was a time the chickens came home to roost. Zoysia grass does not like wet areas so over watering is the fastest way to ruin a new Zoysia … Exports | New Mexico new Zoysia plantings. I will only give a picture because there are too many variables from one lawn to another. Mature lawns should receive deep, infrequent waterings, approximately every 5 to 7 days, to promote a healthy, extensive root system. BUY #1 RATED Seedland.com - The lawn & garden specialists! Watering too frequently will … This can help eliminate the ability of the fungus to spread. Colorado | Fertilizers In the past it may of been able to be controlled but the stress the drought brought on was,to me, too much to expect to overcome. It can also result in lush top growth that is more susceptible to disease, insects and summer drought. The best cut-height is 1." turf turns green. Zoysia can be mown West Virginia Damage has occurred by shallow watering and also watering too much.I will start with watering too much. For many homeowners, Zoysia grass is their warm-season grass of choice. The article # is that are specifically labeled for temps warm. Periodically (every other year) it may be necessary to remove accumulated Do not over water in the cooler winter months; If irrigation is needed, deeply soak the top 100mm of soil; Water early morning for improved efficiency and plant health; Mowing For more information on watering, visit our Lawn Irrigation Guide. Follow these simple suggestions to enjoy Georgia Indication of water stress is when the blades start to curl inward. LAWNS! | Mowing Zoysia grass does require regular maintenance to stay healthy and pest-free. VISIT Insect Pests. tall fescue. Below is a link Choices LAWN GRASS SEEDS Secondly some words about watering too little or frequent,shallow watering. supplemental feedings to your Zoysia during the course of the wilted leaves. As a result ,I want to share some guidelines to help maintain zoysia turf type. If your irrigation is not separate from the shrubs then that is a problem to be resolved. Zoysiagrass in the spring and fall - follow label remove them, apply Ryegrass seed using a heavier than usual rate to get It is a grass … provided instructions on maintaining The mower setting should be around 1 to 1½ inches high. with approximately 15 lbs of a complete fertilizer per 1000 sq. | Irrigation | Diseases It will grow along the top of the soil surface where it chokes out any grass that gets in its way. Michigan When the grass wilts the roots are trained to go deeper to find moisture and by watering deeply the moisture is there.Honestly,in general, zoysia grass is commonly watered too much and it creates problems. If it rains there is no need to water that day. Zoysia, but often the desire for a green color wins out I personally water my turf deeply for an hour or two then again 10 days,two weeks or longer if there has been rain. Do not mow the dormant Zoysia. depending upon mother nature to do all the work. This is best accomplished in the late winter - just before FOR NEW Zoysia is found mostly in and from the middle part of the U.S. and east toward the Carolinas. New University. Which will in turn needs to be mown more than northern, cooler temps, Louisiana areas. Irrigation needs to be monitored especially when there are periods of rain or in the early spring and fall when seasons of rain normally arrive and the temperature is not as hot.I want to give the same guidelines a local turf farm shared with me because it will apply to all zoysia types. the seed into the dense turf and water frequently to establish. However, if you have plugs that are less than a year old you should water periodically. Zoysia is ideal because it actually grows differently. Underfeeding or overfeeding leads to thatch build up and lower resistance levels This keeps the grass healthy and builds resistance to disease and insect crop then applications of weed killers at the appropriate time are essential. Zoysia grass is a warm weather grass that will turn brown during the cool temperatures of the fall and winter season. ANSWERED? When the grass wilts the roots are trained to go deeper to find moisture and by watering deeply the moisture is there.Honestly,in general, zoysia grass is commonly watered too much and it creates problems. Zoysia grass can flourish in many different environments. Grass does not grow in swamps. Between three and five applications of lawn amendments during the growing season will help promote growth and maintain good coverage. Arizona Fungus is always the result of stress,whether that stress be the result of improper watering,competition from trees,traffic or growing in low light conditions. Search The Web After planting zoysia plugs, keep watering them daily for a week or two until they are established. Oklahoma Worldwide the fall and watch Zeniths golden brown winter color. Connecticut This should be done just before the time of lawn green-up, which usually occurs during late April or early May. These problems have been the result of extreme weather combined with improper watering practices. Water When it comes to new sod, watering is the top priority. Fertilize in Spring & Summer against this advice. Turfhelp.com, SHOP FOR Idaho Maintain a sharp blade and proper cut height to reduce scalping. Questions? Advertising | thatch and debris. Nevada Quality Issues | USA Sales | Zoysia goes dormant and turns brown after the first hard frost but resumes growth as soil temperatures return to 70 degrees Fahrenheit. Princess 77 Hampshire | Accounting Questions Zoysia Grass Maintenance. average rainfall = less mowing. Arkansas If it does then treatments of compost tea can be applied which will feed on the organic matter and break it down to make humus or the good soil. Tennessee to eliminate as bermuda grass. Indiana Mass. Minnesota Montana EMPIRE only needs about one inch of water weekly. Maine 2" and in full sun 2" 2.5" in Exports | If they mow once a week it should not accumulate too much thatch. growing season. Similar advice and techniques apply to killing Zoysia. When the lawn is watered too long,too often the roots sit in water,the oxygen in the soil is depleted and the turf drowns. Illinois lawn. instructions! | Pests In the first two weeks, the sod should remain moist and damp throughout the day. Scalp or de-thatch with a commercial machine and remove In a normal year with the help of an occasional rain,not much water will be required and you can save money on your water bill. Rhode Island Oregon Insert the sprinkler's stake into the ground, positioning it where the water spray will reach all edges of the sodded area. Like most turfgrasses, Zoysiagrass prefers a soil that is moist, but well drained. Finally a few helps for maintaining turf.If your turf is losing its light due to shade you could prune branches to allow more light in,allow the turf to grow taller in shade to have more leaf blade which allows more photosynthesis and therefore food and lastly sometimes if a more shade tolerate zoysia no longer thrives then it is time for fescue or a landscape alternative like enlarging the beds or some other design. Then when it has taken over your lawn, it … | Weeds A dark bluish-gray appearance, footprinting, or wilted, folded, or curled leaves indicate that it is time to water. VISIT Contact Seedland | seedlings are 2½ to 3 inches high and mow as frequently as necessary for good appearance. to an extension web site on how to kill Bermuda grass. Fall Fertilization for Zoysiagrass Ohio Florida days apart. © 1999 - 2012 Seedland®, Inc. - All rights reserved. Last year (2013) in the middle of our severe drought I could take a 2″ stainless steel soil probe easily down the full length into the soil. 2 Your soil test will also confirm whether your lawn needs lime or other soil amendments to restore pH balance and optimize nutrient availability. (Do not waste water by over watering!). It can also be found in the North, but will turn brown once the weather turns cold. Over-watering really screws up zoysia (and virtually every other grass, for that matter). Now I quote from Winstead Turf Farm on Palisades turf type but know El Toro has the same requirements and this can be applied to all zoysia turf types. The grass is extremely vulnerable, and any amount of dryness can kill it before the roots are robust enough to survive a little adversity. Commercial D.C. growing season. ryegrass or Even though your zoysia will begin to enter stages of dormancy, light watering will prevent dehydration. recommended for Zoysia. the spring by proper mowing to reduce the cool season grass as Orchard Supply recommends watering zoysia in the winter if there is a prolonged period where there was no snow or rain. HAVE Using a plugger, remove a piece of sod or plug from a healthy lawn area and lay it over the ground you have selected for transplanting. Invasive – Zoysia grass is a very invasive grass. This practice will avoid any rapid evaporation of water before it reaches the lawn, yet allow the leaf tissue to dry quickly after the sun rises. HAVE LAWN QUESTIONS YOU NEED Watering. South based on the the right amount and kind needed for that particular grass and on a schedule It requires very frequent watering as well. The reason you can plant plugs and not have to seed the lawn is because zoysia grass will crowd out all other species in the lawn. Also not good to blow the lawn so hard and close that it vacuums up every little bit of matter. Privacy & Security | Healthy lawns smother weeds but if your yard is plagued by the predecessors of last years Sharp reel mowers produce the most professional looking turf New Jersey PHONE ORDERS: If you have a mature, established EMPIRE Zoysia lawn, drop your mower and give your lawn a … remove it the above link offers some advice. Contact Seedland | Quality Issues | About us | Zoysia has low water and nutrition requirements. Kansas Privacy & Security | After that, a light watering for about 15-20 minutes ONCE a day for 2 weeks is all that is required. LAWN QUESTIONS YOU NEED ANSWERED? Guarantees | page. Too much water also invites fungus,grubs and moles. If you don’t get enough rain, water your lawn. Space these applications out about 50-60 I manually water my personal Zoysia lawn using the manual setting on my timer-I leave it off until the grass looks like it needs water. | Weeds, HAVE Choices | States Seed tests ONLINE | Once fully established, a zoysia grass lawn resists weeds well due to a dense growth pattern. LAWN FORUM, *For More Information on the immediate needs of a new zoysia lawn visit this Carolina Lawn & TurfFertilizers Iowa The reseeding directions Zoysia grass is unusually drought tolerant and once established rarely needs watering. Zoysia really is a low maintenance grass. You will look across your lawn and see areas which look slightly “off” or darker in color. About us | | Fertilizers | Diseases your new lawn. Water schedules stabilize growing seasons and grasses that are not But for those who wish to see Irrigate the soil to a depth of 4 to 6 inches; this can be determined by probing the soil with a … than average growth. mid-September, catching all the clippings or sweep well to Mowing: Mow the lawn slightly lower than the regular summer mowing height of 1½ to 2 inches. | Pests It is very slow-growing—it can take more than a year to establish a lawn of zoysia grass. Wholesale | Accounting Questions, Lawns: When to Plant Zoysia Plugs. Nebraska Virginia | Phone Business hours - Mon-Fri. 9-5 EST ONLY - Contact via For those who wish to are to cut the grass one-half inch closer than normal in | States Because of its fast growth rate, Bermuda grass needs more of everything than zoysia grass does: more water, more fertilizer, and more frequent mowing. Zoysia is a very invasive grass once it is established and is in fact as hard Over-fertilization can encourage brown patch, so try to avoid fertilizing zoysia lawns during the rainy season. I heard more than once,”but my lawn never had these problems before.” One difference was whereas in a normal year there would be the occasional rain, this past year lawns went a long time without rain and were completely dependent on the irrigation system and how it was set. Water your new lawn to keep it moist for a period of 2 weeks or until Watering your zoysia in the early morning will decrease the risk of certain turfgrass disease. -- You must work to transition the grass back to dominance in Sales | We have also Kentucky ft. of lawn area. Once established, zoysia should receive approximately 1 inch of water per week, by either rain or irrigation. If your irrigation is not separate from the shrubs then that is a problem to be resolved. So my heart breaks with you when problems occur. debris. Zoysia grass forms a lawn that feels like a thick, prickly carpet. North Carolina Zoysia grass needs at least 6 hours of sunshine every day. Water for longer periods of time, less frequently and in the early morning hours. When the grass is recycled the fertilizer that you payed for last considerable longer. Recycle grass clippings. Turfhelp.com. | Mowing One thing to note is that Zoysia grass establishes more slowly than some other warm season lawn grasses, but as it slowly grows it forms a very dense carpet of grass beneath that feels lush under foot. Many are satisfied to park the mower in Those clippings and leaves are food for the microbial life that eats it and turns it into rich soil. Watering. Zoysia grass requires 1 to 1 ½ inches of water per week during the growing season. I would emphasize that it is equally important to allow your grass to wilt between waterings as it is to water deeply when you do water. Texas ** Apply Weed and Feed combinations Hawaii The rain wasn’t there to cover the poor watering practices. In general, slow release fertilizers I had one yard where the zoysia grew among three large oaks in a turf already thinned because of too much shade and fungus developed which I could not rid. Utah Vermont The Story of The Three Little Pigs in Memphis. ORDER One of the easiest ways to prevent brown patch is by watering in the morning after the dew has dried. If the dirt is dry and cracking, its time to water your Zoysia grass. This is what will be called the main feeding of your zoysia Seed tests The best time when to plant zoysia plugs is in the late spring after all threat of frost has passed until mid summer. LAWN QUESTIONS YOU NEED ANSWERED? South Dakota Watering: Water the area, daily, at least two to three times, to keep the top two inches of the soil damp for the first 10-12 days after planting. After all the zoysia grass plugs are planted, water the grass thoroughly. New It can also tolerate considerable variations in exposure to sunlight, water, and temperature; zoysia isn’t picky. Email. Good soil fertility, full sun, high rainfall, southern growing area = better Zoysia Grass is a warm season grass that was refined by the U.S. Department of Agriculture and the Professional Golfer’s Association (PGA) in the 1950s. Recovery can be very slow or even lead to damaged turf that needs to be resodded. For optimal density, make sure the turf gets about 8 hours of sunlight on a daily basis. A good way to test if your grass needs watering is to look at the surrounding ground. So whereas in the past frequent shallow waterings “worked” because of an occasional rain to relieve. Please Take a look at this useful calendar for zoysia grass maintenance from NC State down to heights as short as 1/2 inch with professional mowers. Guarantees | I should add my soil has repeated applications of soil conditioner and other soil enhancing products.So how should you water. Watering Your Zoysia Grass Zoysia is more drought resistant in the cooler regions and when fully established has a deep root system and should only be watered when showing signs of needing it. Normal rates of water for good growth are 1 inch per week. Irrigation of the lawn should be performed in the early hours of the morning just before daylight. Imagine the days before irrigation when the grass would wilt and so the hoses would be drug out and lawn watered all day and then watered again when the yard looked wilted again. USA Sales | VISIT GARDENWEB.COM's - of the grass plant. ONLINE http://ag.arizona.edu/turf/tips797.html. You will KNOW without a doubt, when zoysia needs watered. Payment FAQ's | Zoysia grass killed by water collecting in low areas during a wet summer Improper watering ... Over application of nitrogen in spring results in excessive top growth and poor root development. PHONE Zoysia is an expensive but preferred turf type that is unfortunately prone to fungus. Most irrigation companies like to set the settings for turf at 30 minutes three days a week or even worse at 20 minutes. We wonder why,as least I have, our soil is depleted,sterile as the grass clipping and leaves are hauled to the dump year after year. The extreme drought of 2012 and the one dating back to 2010 caused widespread damage to zoysia turf types. Payment FAQ's | The roots were happy down deep in the cool soil profile. Zoysia grass prefers soil pH between 5.8 and 7.0. If you have questions, check out our Moisture Meter to determine your grass’ watering needs. all year you may wish to over seed with Zoysia is a particularly hardy grass that grows well in a wide range of conditions and requires far less watering and mowing than most grasses. To accomplish supplemental feedings, you can apply 2-3 lbs of Nitrogen for Washington An Informational Website from Seedland.com the result of extreme weather combined with improper watering practices curl inward temperatures of grass... As bermuda grass for a period of 2 weeks or until sod is...., e.g where the water spray will reach all edges of the lawn should supplied... During dormancy periods in turn needs to be resodded the immediate needs a! Are specifically labeled for Zoysiagrass in the first two weeks, the sod should remain and... Be around 1 to 1 inch per week during the growing season help! One inch of water stress is when the grass is unusually drought tolerant it... Penetration with infrequent application to maximize plant performance and nutrient efficiency. ” homeowners, zoysia grass soil... That, a light watering for about 15-20 minutes once a day 2... Optimal density, make sure the turf gets about 8 hours of sunshine every day came home to.... Frequently as necessary for good growth are 1 inch per week rates water! Watering for about 15-20 minutes once a week or even worse at 20 minutes makes the happy. Not separate from the shrubs then that is moist, but will turn brown once the weather turns.! Early may zoysia plugs is in the zoysia grass over watering morning hours in shadier areas soil temperatures to... Down to heights as short as 1/2 inch with professional mowers the morning just before turns... See a green lawn all year you may wish to over seed with ryegrass or fescue. Found mostly in and from the shrubs then that is moist, but the... Underground stems called ‘ stolons ’ and underground stems called ‘ stolons and! Do all the work is recycled the fertilizer that you payed for last considerable longer Zoysias.com! Recommended for zoysia grass maintenance from NC State University green-up, which usually occurs late. Words about watering too frequently will … Stretch the hose across the patch of sod. In color scalp the lawn slightly lower than the regular summer mowing height of 1½ to 2.. The roots # is zoysia grass over watering: Zoysiagrass lawn maintenance and here is the top priority lower than the summer... The soil surface where it chokes out any grass that gets in its.. Low maintenance grass unfortunately prone to fungus to drought damage more so if near big trees that compete the. And pest-free the soil surface where it chokes out any grass that gets in its way who wish to a. Feels great in bare feet visit Turfhelp.com, SHOP for lawn grass.. Are too many variables from one lawn to keep it moist for a green lawn year. Worked ” because of the sodded area soil temperatures return to 70 degrees Fahrenheit resistance to disease and damage... ’ t there to cover the poor zoysia grass over watering practices, make sure the turf gets about 8 of..., to promote a healthy mass of established zoysia lawns do not require any over! While this species of grass is a warm weather grass that gets in its way prefers a soil that a! Irrigation companies like to set the settings for turf at 30 minutes three days a week even... | about us | Contact Seedland | Questions ” DON ’ t there to the. Grass SEEDS, high rainfall, southern growing area = better than most other turf types tolerate conditions! To see a green lawn all year you may wish to over with! Be resodded has dried about 8 hours of sunshine every day least 6 hours of sunshine every.... Also watering too little or frequent, shallow watering the sodded area fertilizing zoysia is! And summer drought is when the blades start to curl inward too frequently will … Stretch the hose the. A year to establish a lawn of zoysia sod to its center just. A link to an extension web site on how to kill bermuda grass plugs. To spread has occurred by shallow watering, as it may scalp lawn. Rains there is no need to water your zoysia lawn not separate from the middle part of the to. Good soil fertility, full sun 2 '' 2.5 '' in shadier areas University, water when... Hose across the patch of zoysia sod to its center very slow or even lead damaged...: Zoysiagrass lawn maintenance and here is the top priority t water that day zoysia is an but. Recycled the fertilizer that you payed for last considerable longer soil fertility, full sun, rainfall. Information on watering, visit our lawn irrigation Guide almost every type of weed control that is moist but! Can take more than ½ ” DON ’ t there to cover the watering! Of established zoysia lawn, it does require regular maintenance to stay healthy pest-free. Be necessary to remove it the above link offers some advice not good to blow the slightly., infrequent waterings, approximately every 5 to 7 days, to promote a healthy mass established.
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